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Table Saws

The cabinet saw has a vertical rotating blade that rises above a support table and is used to cut wood in a straight line. It can be used to cut with the grain (ripping) or across the grain (cross cutting) or at any angle. The cabinet saw cannot safely cut curves and only straight line cutting is permitted in the WWGVR Workshop. When ripping, the work is guided by a rip fence, which determines the width of the cut. When cross cutting, the workpiece is supported by the fence, a miter gauge or a cross cut sled. No free-hand cutting allowed!

The saws are equipped with a “flesh sensor” that can detect when the blade comes in contact with a hand. If this occurs, the blade safety system is activated. A brake is driven into the saw blade which stops it in milliseconds, and the blade is withdrawn under the table. In most cases, the result of touching a rotating blade is no more than a small cut. However, all electrical and mechanical systems can fail and therefore the safety system should not be relied on.

WARNING!

The blade safety system will detect contact of the blade with wet wood or metal and think that the blade has contacted flesh. As a result, the safety system will be activated.

When the safety system activates, the brake cartridge and the saw blade are damaged beyond repair and need to be replaced.

Activation of the safety system requires replacement of the blade and cartridge. The user causing the activation will be charged $200 for each incident regardless of the circumstances. This expense is well worth it if it saves a finger or other body part.

Safety Tips and Videos

Start with a Risk Assessment to ensure a safe work area
  • A three foot perimeter around the saw should be kept clear of people, debris and sawdust that might impair traction or footing to avoid slips and falls.
  • Safety glasses with side shields, or a face shield and safety glasses, and hearing protection are recommended.
  • Wear a dust mask if dust is generated and not captured by the dust collection system.
  • Remove loose fitting clothing, jewelry, and tie back long hair.
  • Give the work your undivided attention.
  • Do not cut pressure treated, wet, or reclaimed wood on this saw
Saw Safety Rules
  • Follow the 3” rule; always keep your fingers at least 3” from the blade.
  • Don’t cut stock that is not flat on the face or the edge is not straight. Otherwise, you may experience a dangerous kick-back.
  • Keep a balanced stance at the saw.
  • Never clear small pieces with your hand while the blade is moving.
  • Use the guards provided whenever possible.
  • If additional guards are needed, discuss this with the Safety Monitor and make arrangements to get them.
  • Never touch the blade when it is rotating, even if the saw is turned off.
  • Never contact the blade with any metal object when it is rotating, even if it is turned off.
Operational Safety Rules
  • Approach your work in the shop and on the saw with a safe attitude! Make sure that the blade is installed on the arbor so that the teeth point towards the front of the saw.
  • Adjust the height of the blade so that it is no more than 1⁄4” above the thickness of the workpiece.
  • Never adjust the rip fence position with the saw running.
  • When ripping, never stand directly in front of the blade. If there was a kick-back, you would be in the “line of fire”. The recommended position is to stand to the left of the saw blade.
  • When ripping stock less than 3” wide, use a push stick or Grr-Ripper®. Position the non-slip pads so that they form a tunnel that the blade passes through. Adjust the balance support so that the push stick or Grr-Ripper® is stable. Use a leapfrogging technique when the boards are longer than about 24”.
  • Use your right hand to push the workpiece forward when ripping stock wider than 3”or use a Grr-Ripper®.
  • Cut at a moderate feed rate. Feeding too fast may cause the workpiece to have tearout or excessive machine marks. Feeding too slow will cause the blade to heat up and burn the workpiece.
  • If the work is too large for one person to handle, get help holding the stock or use an infeed support.
  • Ensure that the base cabinet door is closed when the saw is running. This door is interlocked so that the saw will not start if it is open and the saw will stop if it is opened while the saw is running.
  • Ensure that the dust collector or the dedicated dust collector is running and that the blast gate to the saw is open before starting the saw.


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Woodworkers of Green Valley Recreation

1111 S. GVR Drive, Green Valley, AZ 85614

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